Threepence, Second Design, Coin Type from United Kingdom - detailed information

Threepence, Second Design, Coin Type from United Kingdom (issued 1887 - 1926)
Coin TypeThreepence, Second Design

The pre-decimal threepence (3d), usually simply known as a threepence or threepenny bit, was a unit of currency equalling one eightieth of a pound sterling, or three pence sterling. It was used in the United Kingdom, and earlier in Great Britain and England.

The updated reverse design introduced in 1887 is a re-touched version of Jean Baptiste Merlen's earlier design, with the main difference being the different shape of the crown.

Coins of the same size and virtually the same design (but with proof-like finish) have been issued regularly since 1817 and continue to be released every year as part of Maundy sets; these are listed separately under Maundy Threepence in the NCLT section; apart from the surface quality, they are indistinguishable.

Until 1920, the composition was Sterling Silver (0.925 silver), with 0.0420 oz ASW (ounce of Absolute Silver Weight). This was then debased to 50% in 1921.

The coins remained in circulation until "Decimal Day", 15 February 1971, and ceased to be legal tender after 31 August 1971. Unlike some of the larger denominations, they were not re-denominated to a decimal value when the decimal Pound Sterling was introduced.

Obverse
United Kingdom / Threepence, Second Design - obverse photo

Effigy of the ruling British monarch, legend (in Latin).

During the existence of this coin type, silver threepence coins were issued for:
- Queen Victoria (1887 - 1901)
- King Edward VII (1902 - 1910)
- King George V (1911 - 1926)

Obverse Inscription Legend of the ruling British monarch
Reverse
United Kingdom / Threepence, Second Design - reverse photo

Within an open oak wreath, the numeral value 3 [pence].

Above the value, St Edward's Crown. Named after Saint Edward the Confessor, it has been traditionally used to crown English and British monarchs at their coronations since the 13th century (with a two-century gap between 1689 and 1911).

Divided by the value, the date of issue: [year].

Reverse Inscription 3 [year]
EdgePlainEdge InscriptionNone
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Coin Type: Threepence, Second Design - (39) Coins
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Threepence, Second Design: Details
CountryUnited Kingdom
CurrencyPound Sterling (pre-decimal)
Sub-type ofThreepence, Circulating
From1887
To1926
Face Value3 (x Penny)
CurrentNo (demonetised 1971)
Material0.925 Silver
DesignerJean Baptiste Merlen
TechnologyMilled (machine-made)
ShapeRound
OrientationCoin Alignment (Axis 6)
Size16.0000 mm
Mass1.4100 g
Threepence, Second Design: Photos
ImageDetails
Threepence, Second Design: Photo Great Britain 1891 3 Pence Great Britain 1891 3 Pence
Copyright: smarty_marty24
Notes: Common reverse (1887 - 1920).
Source
Threepence, Second Design: Photo Great Britain 1891 3 Pence Great Britain 1891 3 Pence
Copyright: smarty_marty24
Notes: Queen Victoria, Jubilee head (1887 - 1893).
Source
Threepence, Second Design: Photo Coin - Threepence, Edward VII, Great Britain, 1902 Coin - Threepence, Edward VII, Great Britain, 1902
Copyright: Museums Victoria / CC BY
Author:
Notes: King Edward VII (1902 - 1910).
Source