Five Sovereigns (Decimal), Coin Type from United Kingdom - detailed information

Five Sovereigns (Decimal), Coin Type from United Kingdom (issued 1980 - )
Coin TypeFive Sovereigns (Decimal)

The sovereign is a gold coin of the United Kingdom, with a nominal value of one pound sterling. Struck from 1817 until the present time, it was originally a circulating coin (see pre-decimal Sovereign) accepted in Britain and elsewhere in the world; it is now a bullion coin not intended for circulation, the intrinsic value of which is much higher than its face value.

In most recent years, it has borne on the reverse Benedetto Pistrucci's design of Saint George and the Dragon, created in 1817. Occasionally, the Royal Mint also releases one-year types.

There are several denominations of the Sovereign: Five Sovereigns (Quintuple Sovereign, five pounds gold), Double Sovereign, Full Sovereign, Half Sovereign and Quarter Sovereign; the current five sovereign piece - with face value of £5 is a continuation of the pre-decimal gold five pounds, and has been issued as a decimal coin since 1980.

The designs of all denominations are identical, as - according to tradition - this type of coin has never had its value and denomination spelled out anywhere on the coin. The various denominations are normally only distinguished by size and weight, these being exactly in proportion to their face value; however, five pound pieces issued after 2009 are an exception in that they have the designer's full name PISTRUCCI in the exergue and not just his initials.

Since 1817, the composition has always been 22 carat (91.67%) gold.

Obverse
United Kingdom / Five Sovereigns (Decimal) - obverse photo

Effigy of the ruling British monarch, legend in Latin.

Obverse Inscription Legend of the ruling British monarch
Reverse
United Kingdom / Five Sovereigns (Decimal) - reverse photo

The reverse depicts, within a beaded border, an illustration of the legend of St George as the slayer of the dragon.

St George is on horseback, advancing to right, wearing a helmet and chlamys (cape, or cloak) fastened in front by a fibula, and holding a sword. His left hand clutches the rein of the horse's bridle, and he does not wear armour, other than on his lower legs and feet, with his toes bare. The saint's horse appears to be half attacking, half shrinking from the dragon, which lies wounded by George's spear and in the throes of death. The point of a spear is broken off in the dragon’s side; the shaft lays on the ground behind the horse.

In exergue, the date: [year].

Below the exergue line at right are the artist's initials B.P. (for Benedetto Pistrucci).

Reverse Inscription [year]
EdgeMilledEdge InscriptionNone
Notes

For other coins in the same format, see:
- Alderney - Five Sovereigns
- Saint Helena - Five Sovereigns
- United Kingdom - Five Sovereigns pre-decimal (1820 - 1953)

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Coin Type: Five Sovereigns (Decimal) - (48) Coins
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Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Details
CountryUnited Kingdom
CurrencyPound Sterling
Sub-types Five Sovereigns, St George (Decimal)
Five Sovereigns, One year types (Decimal)
From1980
Face Value5 (x Pound)
CurrentYes
Material0.9167 Gold
DesignerBenedetto Pistrucci
TechnologyMilled (machine-made)
ShapeRound
OrientationMedal Alignment (Axis 0)
Size36.0200 mm
Mass39.9400 g
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photos
ImageDetails
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photo Great Britain 1981 5 pounds Great Britain 1981 5 pounds
Copyright: CoinFactsWiki / CC BY-SA
Author:
Source
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photo United Kingdom 5 Pounds 2002 Gold United Kingdom 5 Pounds 2002 Gold
Copyright: Vasilakopoulos Numismatics
Source
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photo Great Britain 1981 5 pounds Great Britain 1981 5 pounds
Copyright: CoinFactsWiki / CC BY-SA
Author:
Notes: Queen Elizabeth II (Second portrait, 1980 - 1984).
Source
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photo United Kingdom 5 Pounds 1991 Gold United Kingdom 5 Pounds 1991 Gold
Copyright: Vasilakopoulos Numismatics
Notes: Queen Elizabeth II (Third portrait, 1985 - 1997).
Source
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photo United Kingdom 5 Pounds 2010 Gold United Kingdom 5 Pounds 2010 Gold
Copyright: Vasilakopoulos Numismatics
Notes: Queen Elizabeth II, Fourth Portrait (1998 - 2015).
Source
Five Sovereigns (Decimal): Photo United Kingdom 5 Pounds 2015 Gold United Kingdom 5 Pounds 2015 Gold
Copyright: Vasilakopoulos Numismatics
Notes: Queen Elizabeth, Fifth Portrait (2015 - ).
Source