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The pre-decimal twopence (2d), also known as a "half groat", was a coin worth one one-hundred-and-twentieth of a pound sterling, or two pence. It was a very short lived denomination. A large copper piece was issued in 1797 only (before the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was established on 1 January 1801, so technically belonging to Great Britain and not the UK). In 1817, silver twopence coins were issued for circulation, then again in 1818 and 1820, after which it was decided the coin was too tiny to be practical. During Queen Victoria's reign, they were issued again in three separate years, mainly for use in the colonies. Coins of the same size and virtually the same design (but with proof-like finish) have been issued regularly since 1817 and continue to be released every year as part of Maundy sets; these are listed separately under Maundy Twopence in the NCLT section; apart from the surface quality, they are indistinguishable. For the modern denomination, see decimal twopence. | ||||
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Coin Name | Reverse | Obverse | Details |
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Twopence 1817 (Circulating) | ![]() |
Material: 0.925 silver Mint: Royal Mint Mintage: unknown |
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Twopence 1818 (Circulating) | ![]() |
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Material: 0.925 silver Mint: Royal Mint Mintage: unknown |
Twopence 1820 (Circulating) | ![]() |
Material: 0.925 silver Mint: Royal Mint Mintage: unknown |
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Twopence 1838 (Circulating) | ![]() |
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Material: 0.925 silver Mint: Royal Mint Mintage: 1,045,000 |
Twopence 1843 (Circulating) | ![]() |
Material: 0.925 silver Mint: Royal Mint Mintage: 903,000 |
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Twopence 1848 (Circulating) | ![]() |
Material: 0.925 silver Mint: Royal Mint Mintage: 261,000 |
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Royal Mint |
Country | United Kingdom |
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Currency | Pound Sterling (pre-decimal) |
From | 1817 |
To | 1848 |
Face Value | 2 (x Penny) |
Current | No (demonetised 1971) |
Material | 0.925 silver |
Designer | Jean Baptiste Merlen |
Technology | Milled (machine-made) |
Shape | Round |
Orientation | Coin Alignment (Axis 6) |
Size | 13.0000 mm |
Mass | 0.9400 g |
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Image | Details |
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Coin - Twopence, George III, Great Britain, 1818
Copyright: Museums Victoria / CC BY Author: Justine Philip Notes: King George III reverse (1817 - 1820). Source |
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Coin - Twopence, George III, Great Britain, 1818
Copyright: Museums Victoria / CC BY Author: Justine Philip Notes: King George III (1817 - 1820). Source |