Information about William Wyon

William Wyon (1795 - 29 October 1851)

William Wyon was official chief engraver at the Royal Mint from 1828 until his death. He was born in Birmingham and was apprenticed to his father, a die sinker, in 1809. In 1816, he went to London. He studied the works of John Flaxman, attended the schools of the Royal Academy, and gained a gold medal from the Society of Arts for a copy of the head of Ceres, and a second for an original group. In 1816 he was appointed assistant engraver to the Royal Mint, and in 1828 chief engraver. In 1831 he was elected associate and in 1838 full member of the Royal Academy.

He died in Brighton. Wyon is buried under a simple rectangular York stone slab at West Norwood Cemetery. He was the father of engraver Leonard Charles Wyon.

The name of William Wyon is well known among coin and medal collectors because of his prodigious output and artistic skill. He designed the second and third effigies of George IV, the effigy of William IV in 1830, working from the bust by Sir Francis Chantrey, and The Young Head, which graced Victoria's coinage from 1838 to 1860 on the pennies and the rest of the coinage until 1887.

He also designed the Naval General Service Medal, of which 20,933 were issued. Notable among his medallic work are the obverse designs for the prize, juror and other medals for The Great Exhibition at Crystal Palace in 1851, the year of his death in Birmingham.

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The Definitive Guide to Australian Silver Coins
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