Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust, Coin from United States - detailed information

Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust, Coin from United States (withdrawn 1965)
CoinHalf Dollar 1796 Draped Bust

The Half Dollar is a United States coin worth 50 cents. It has been produced since 1794.

The Draped Bust design was the second type of half dollar issued into circulation. It features on the obverse the draped bust of Miss Liberty, giving the design its name. The design is the same as on other denominations of the same period. The obverse was paired with two different reverses, a standing "small" eagle (in 1796 and 1797) and the "heraldic eagle" from the Coat of Arms of the United State (1801 to 1807).

In 1807, the design of the denomination changed to the Capped Bust obverse and a new eagle reverse. This type was only struck by the Philadelphia Mint, which was the only mint in the United States at the time.

The composition is 89.24% silver and 10.76% copper. The silver format of the half dollar was debased in 1965, and then changed to base metal in 1971. However, silver coins have never been formally withdrawn or demonetised, and are still legal tender. This, of course, is of academic interest only, as the original half dollars had already disappeared from circulation long before 1965, and their numismatic value is enormously higher than their face value.

MintPhiladelphia Mint Mint MarkNo mint mark Total Mintage 3,918
Obverse
United States / Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust - obverse photo

The obverse of the coin shows the draped bust of Liberty, with long hair tied by a ribbon, facing right.

Around above, the inscription LIBERTY. Around the rim, fifteen stars (eight to the left and seven to the right).

Below the portrait, the date of issue: 1796.

The rim is denticled (toothed).

Obverse Inscription ******** LIBERTY ******* 1796
Reverse
United States / Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust - reverse photo

The main device on the reverse is an eagle, standing on a rock, with open wings, looking to right. Around the eagle, a laurel wreath tied with a ribbon below.

Around, the name of the country: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

Below the ribbon tying the wreath, the value 1/2; the denomination (dollar) is not spelled out.

The rim is denticled (toothed).

Reverse Inscription UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 1/2
EdgeInscribedEdge InscriptionFIFTY CENTS OR HALF A DOLLAR
Notes

Combined mintage for 1796 and 1797 is 3 ,918, it is not known exactly how many coins were struck with a specific date.

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Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Known varieties
Variety Sixteen stars
Images United States / Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust / Sixteen stars - obverse photo United States / Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust / Sixteen stars - reverse photo
Mintage Issued: unknown
Details

16 stars around LIBERTY on the obverse: 9 on the left and 7 on the right.

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Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Details
CountryUnited States
CurrencyUS Dollar
Coin TypeHalf Dollar, Draped Bust
Issued1796
SymbolLiberty, Portrait
ReverseAmerican Eagle
Face Value50 (x Cent)
Total Mintage3,918
CurrentNo; withdrawn 1965
Material0.8924 Silver
DesignerRobert Scot, John Eckstein
TechnologyMilled (machine-made)
ShapeRound
OrientationCoin Alignment (Axis 6)
Size32.5000 mm
Mass13.4800 g
OCC IDLGVB-OLDC-XXAD-OMPX
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Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Photos
ImageDetails
Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Photo 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike) / thumbnail 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike)
Copyright: PCGS
Source
Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Photo 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike) / thumbnail 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike)
Copyright: PCGS
Source
Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Photo 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike) / thumbnail 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike)
Copyright: PCGS
Source
Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Photo 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike) / thumbnail 1796 50C 16 Stars (Regular Strike)
Copyright: PCGS
Source
Half Dollar 1796 Draped Bust: Catalogue Reference IDs
SourceReference ID
Krause, Standard Catalog of World CoinsUnited States KM# 26