Two Dollars, Coin Type from New Zealand - detailed information

Two Dollars, Coin Type from New Zealand (issued 1990 - )
Coin TypeTwo Dollars

The New Zealand two-dollar coin ($2) is the largest-denomination coin of the New Zealand Dollar. It was introduced along with the one-dollar coin in 1990, replacing an earlier banknote. Both are made from an alloy of aluminium and brass. It is the largest and heaviest coin in circulation, weighing ten grams and measuring 26.5 millimetres in diameter. Its thickness is 2.7 mm, only 0.4 mm thinner than the one-dollar coin, thus it is the second-thickest coin in the country's circulation.

The reverse design by New Zealand artist Robert Maurice Conly has not changed since the introduction of the denomination.

The composition of the alloy is: 92% copper, 6% aluminium, 2% nickel. The edge is "fully milled plus an incuse channel and 10 raised dimples within" (a "security groove").

Obverse
New Zealand / Two Dollars - obverse photo

Portrait of the ruling monarch, legend, date.

Obverse Inscription Legend of the ruling monarch, date
Reverse
New Zealand / Two Dollars - reverse photo

The reverse features an eastern great egret (a type of white heron, Ardea alba modesta; in Maori: kotuku) below curved decorations. The bird is sacred to New Zealand's indigenous Māori people, and highly endangered within the country, only inhabiting the Okarito Lagoon on the South Island.

Kotuku or white heron have always been rare in New Zealand and are revered by both Māori and pakeha for its elegant white feathers. This graceful bird has long, slender legs and a long, thin S-shaped neck, which has a distinct kink when flying. Kotuku are specially adapted for wading in shallow, muddy waterways: it has long legs that are bare of feathers to well above the ankle joint and long spreading toes. In New Zealand it only breeds near Whataroa, South Westland, between September and January.

The value and denomination, TWO DOLLARS, is curved below the bird.

Reverse Inscription TWO DOLLARS
EdgeSecurity grooveEdge InscriptionNone
Coin Type: Two Dollars - (34) Coins
Coin NameMintageEffigyLegend
Two Dollars 1990 30,018,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1990
Two Dollars 1991 10,035,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1991
Two Dollars 1992 (mint sets only) 24,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1992
Two Dollars 1993 Kingfisher 50,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1993
Two Dollars 1994 (mint sets only) 11,600 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1994
Two Dollars 1995 (mint sets only) 9,560 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1995
Two Dollars 1996 (mint sets only) 7,719 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1996
Two Dollars 1997 1,006,282 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1997
Two Dollars 1998 6,002,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Third Portrait ELIZABETH II NEW ZEALAND 1998
Two Dollars 1999 5,054,999 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 1999
Two Dollars 2000 (mint sets only) 4,500 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2000
Two Dollars 2001 3,004,910 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2001
Two Dollars 2002 6,005,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2002
Two Dollars 2003 6,004,496 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2003
Two Dollars 2004 (mint sets only) 6,300 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2004
Two Dollars 2005 5,006,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2005
Two Dollars 2006 (mint sets only) 5,100 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2006
Two Dollars 2007 (mint sets only) 9,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2007
Two Dollars 2008 8,008,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2008
Two Dollars 2009 (mint sets only) 3,500 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2009
Two Dollars 2010 (mint sets only) 3,500 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2010
Two Dollars 2011 8,004,700 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2011
Two Dollars 2012 (mint sets only) 4,500 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2012
Two Dollars 2013 (mint sets only) 3,500 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2013
Two Dollars 2014 7,000,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2014
Two Dollars 2015 3,000,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2015
Two Dollars 2016 3,001,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2016
Two Dollars 2017 (proof only) 750 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2017
Two Dollars 2018 (proof only) 1,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2018
Two Dollars 2019 12,201,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2019
Two Dollars 2020 5,901,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2020
Two Dollars 2021 (proof only) 1,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2021
Two Dollars 2022 8,001,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2022
Two Dollars 2023 1,000 Queen Elizabeth II - Fourth Portrait NEW ZEALAND ELIZABETH II 2023
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Two Dollars: Details
CountryNew Zealand
CurrencyNew Zealand Dollar
Sub-types Two Dollars (one year types)
From1990
Face Value2 (x Dollar)
CurrentYes
MaterialAluminium-Bronze
DesignerRobert Maurice Conly
TechnologyMilled (machine-made)
ShapeRound
OrientationMedal Alignment (Axis 0)
Size26.5000 mm
Thickness2.7000 mm
Mass10.0000 g
Two Dollars: Photos
ImageDetails
Two Dollars: Photo $2 1997 $2 1997
Copyright: New Zealand Coin Errors and Varieties
Source
Two Dollars: Photo $2 1993 Kingfisher Type $2 1993 Kingfisher Type
Copyright: New Zealand Coin Errors and Varieties
Notes: 1993 only.
Source
Two Dollars: Photo $2 1993 Kingfisher Type $2 1993 Kingfisher Type
Copyright: New Zealand Coin Errors and Varieties
Source
Two Dollars: Photo $2 1995 $2 1995
Copyright: New Zealand Coin Errors and Varieties
Source
Two Dollars: Photo $2 2003 Circulating type $2 2003 Circulating type
Copyright: New Zealand Coin Errors and Varieties
Source