Coin | Five Pounds 2022 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Lion of England |
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At the time of decimalisation in 1971, the United Kingdom Crown coin (equal to 5 shillings) was redenominated as a 25p coin and pieces struck prior to 1990 - all the way back to 1818 - continue to be legal tender for that amount. The old denomination had been a regular circulating coin in the 19th century, but in the 20th century it became more of a commemorative denomination.
The Royal Mint continued issuing commemorative coins in the same format - using the traditional coin dimensions, but in copper-nickel. These were initially also denominated as 25 pence but the "Crown" was changed in 1990 to a commemorative £5 (five pound) coin, having the same dimensions and weight but with a face value twenty times as great.
The denomination is used to mark special occasions, usually royal in theme, rather than for use in general circulation. Although not circulating, these coins are legal tender.
This coin type is the second out of ten designs from the Royal Tudor Beasts Collection - coins depicting heraldic animals representing the Medieval Tudor dynasty which ruled England between 1485 and 1603.
The beasts line the Moat Bridge of Hampton Court Palace. Created at the behest of King Henry VIII, they symbolised the legitimacy of the king’s rule by portraying his regal ancestry.
This design features the Lion of England - one of the oldest and most iconic beasts in heraldry. It first appeared on royal emblems in the twelfth century and has been part of the shield of England for as long as it has existed. Chosen to represent pride and courage, the Lion of England on the Moat Bridge at Hampton Court Palace holds a shield bearing the impaled - or combined - arms of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, symbolising the strength of the couple’s union. |
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Obverse | |
The obverse of the coin depicts the crowned old head of Queen Elizabeth II facing right, wearing the Royal Diamond Diadem crown worn for her Coronation (her effigy known as the "Fifth Portrait").
In small letters below the head, the artist's initials J.C (for Jody Clark).
Running continuously around the effigy is the monarch's legend: ELIZABETH II · D · G · REG · FID · DEF · 5 POUNDS ·. Translated from Latin: Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith, followed by the value and denomination in English.
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Reverse | |
The reverse of the coin show at its centre the roaring Lion of England, sitting erect with its head turned to the right. The lion is crowned and holds a shield displaying the combined arms of King Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, symbolising the strength of the couple’s union.
The designer's signature DL (for David Lawrence) is in small handwritten letters in the right field, behind the lion's tail.
Around the rim, interrupted by the crown on the lion's head, the inscription LION OF ENGLAND.
Around below, the date · 2022 ·. |
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Reverse Inscription |
LION OF ENGLAND · 2022 · |
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Edge | Milled | Edge Inscription | None |
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Notes | Finish: Brilliant Uncirculated. Packaging: in a presentation card. Royal Mint Product Code: UK22TLEBU. Release date: 21 February 2022. Release price: £13.00.
Mintage includes 12,705 carded coins and 6,880 "in trade packaging". |
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See also |
Royal Tudor Beasts - The Lion of England design was issued in a variety of formats: - 1 oz Platinum Bullion, The Lion of England, 2022 - 2 kg Gold Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1 kg Gold Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 5 oz Gold Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 2 oz Gold Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1 oz Gold Bullion, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1 oz Gold Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1/4 oz Gold Bullion, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1/4 oz Gold Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 2 kg Silver Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1 kg Silver Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 10 oz Silver Bullion, The Lion of England, 2022 - 10 oz Silver Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 5 oz Silver Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 2 oz Silver Bullion, The Lion of England, 2022 - 2 oz Silver Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - 1 oz Silver Proof, The Lion of England, 2022 - £5 CuproNickel, Brilliant Uncirculated, The Lion of England, 2022
£5 coins in the Queen's Beasts and the Royal Tudor Beasts series (ordered by design / year): - £5 Queen's Beasts - Lion of England, 2017 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Lion of England, 2018 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Lion of England, 2019 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Unicorn of Scotland, 2017 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Red Dragon of Wales, 2018 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Black Bull of Clarence, 2018 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Falcon of the Plantagenets, 2019 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Yale of Beaufort, 2019 - £5 Queen's Beasts - White Lion of Mortimer, 2020 - £5 Queen's Beasts - White Horse of Hanover, 2020 - £5 Queen's Beasts - White Greyhound of Richmond, 2021 - £5 Queen's Beasts - Griffin of Edward III, 2021 - £5 The Queen's Beasts Completer Coin, 2021 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Seymour Panther, 2022 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Lion of England, 2022 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Yale of Beaufort, 2023 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Bull of Clarence, 2023 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Seymour Unicorn, 2024 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Tudor Dragon, 2024 - £5 Royal Tudor Beasts - The Queen's Panther, 2024
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