Coin | Fifty Cents 2023 Elizabeth Regina |
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The Australian 50 cent denomination was first introduced as a silver coin with decimalisation on 14 February 1966, but was changed in 1969 to its current specifications: a large dodecagonal (12-sided) copper-nickel coin; apart from the usual design featuring the Australian Coat of Arms, the denomination is also extensively used to issue circulating commemorative coins with various reverses. It is one of the heaviest coins in regular circulation in the world.
Apart from circulating coins, the Royal Australian Mint has a range of Non-Circulating Legal Tender (NCLT) 50 cent coins issued for collectors, such as this one.
This coin was issued in memory of Queen Elizabeth II, who was the monarch of Australia from 1952 until her death in 2022, and features all her effigies which have been displayed on Australian coinage.
The mint says about it: These coins celebrate the Queen’s seven decades of devotion and service, as well as the indelible mark she has left on Australian coinage and coin collecting. This release is a study of graceful ageing by one of the era’s most recognisable female figureheads, symbolised through the six effigies of the late Queen to have appeared on Australian coins. |
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Obverse | |
The obverse of the coin depicts the crowned old bust of Queen Elizabeth II facing right, wearing the Royal Diamond Diadem crown worn for her Coronation (effigy known as the "Fifth Portrait" worldwide but "Sixth Portrait" in Australia, where the Queen's portrait by Vladimir Gottwald was fifth).
The Queen also wears the Coronation Necklace; originally made for Queen Victoria in 1858, it was also worn at the coronations (as Queen's Consort) of Queen Alexandra in 1902, Queen Mary in 1911 and Queen Elizabeth (the Queen mother) in 1937.
Unlike on British coinage, the effigy is "uncouped" (includes the Queen's shoulders). In small letters on the left, the artist's initials JC (for Jody Clark).
Running continuously around the rim is the monarch's legend, the date of issue and the face value: ELIZABETH II 1952 - 2022 · AUSTRALIA 2023 · 50 CENTS ·.
The legend is interrupted by the "memorial" inclusion of the dates of the Queen's reign, 1952 - 2022. |
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Reverse | |
At its centre the coin displays the six effigies of Queen Elizabeth II which have been used on the obverses of Australian coins, and her Royal Cypher.
The portraits are: - the First Portrait by Mary Gillick (1953), - the Second Portrait by Arnold Machin (1964), - the Third Portrait by Raphael David Maklouf (1985), - the Portrait by Vladimir Gottwald - considered Fifth in Australia (2000), - the Fourth Portrait by Ian Rank-Broadley (1988), and - the Fifth Portrait by Jody Clark - considered Sixth in Australia (2015).
In a circle below the portraits, the Queen's cypher E II R (for Elizabeth II Regina - from Latin, "Elizabeth the Second, Queen), crowned with the Crown of St Edward.
The design is framed with lily of the valley, one of the Queen’s favourite flowers and golden wattle, Australia’s national floral emblem.
Around above, the inscription HER MAJESTY QUEEN ELIZABETH II; around below, the years of her reign: 1952 - 2022. |
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Reverse Inscription |
HER MAJESTY QUEEN ELIZABETH II 1952 - 2022 |
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Edge | Plain | Edge Inscription | None |
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Notes | Finish: Brilliant Uncirculated. Packaging: in a themed blister card. Release price: AU$ 15.00.
The coins were issued during the reign of King Charles III; however, they feature a "memorial" obverse with the effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the dates of her reign, 1952 - 2022.
Mintage of 25,000 base metal coins; separately, there are 7,500 silver proofs. |
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