Coin | Gold Tenth-Ounce 2013 Marie de Rohan |
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Niue, a sovereign state in free association with New Zealand, uses two official legal tender currencies. The New Zealand Dollar is the circulation currency for daily transactions, while the government also authorises legal tender coins in the Niue Dollar currency for collector's purposes.
A number of mints issue a large variety of commemorative and collector coins under the authority of Niue. These coins are dedicated to historical or general popular culture themes not related to Niue itself. Many of them are in standard bullion sizes - such as a tenth ounce of gold (abbreviated as 1/10 oz Au, where "Au" comes from the Latin word for gold, Aurum).
This coin was issued as part of a set of four gold coins featuring the Rohan noble family and is dedicated to Marie de Rohan.
The Rohan family were French aristocrats exiled by the French Revolution who decided to stay in the Austrian Empire. They purchased the Sychrov Castle in what is now the Czech Republic and owned it for 125 years until it was nationalised by the Socialist government in 1945.
Marie Aimée de Rohan (December 1600 - 12 August 1679) was a French courtier and political activist, famed for being the centre of many of the intrigues of the first half of the 17th century in France. In various sources, she is often known simply as Madame de Chevreuse. |
Mint | Czech Mint |
Mint Mark | Monogram ČM |
Total Mintage |
500
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Obverse | |
In the upper half of the obverse, the coin shows the crowned mature head of Queen Elizabeth II facing right (her effigy known as the "Fourth Portrait"). The Queen wears the "Girls of Great Britain and Ireland" diamond tiara, a wedding gift from Queen Mary (Her Majesty's grandmother) in 1947 - which she also has on the Machin and the Gottwald portraits. There are no designer's initials below the effigy.
Around above left, NIUE ISLAND; around above right, ELIZABETH II.. Below the effigy, the date of issue 2013, below which the mint mark of the Czech Mint - a crowned monogram of the letters ČM (Česká mincovna); below that, the monogram of the designer, Luboš Charvát.
On the left, the shield of the Rohan family featuring nine lozenges, symbols of the large crystals of chiastolite (andalusite) that abound in the Salles de Rohan. To the right of the shield, a crown. On the right, the shield of the Rohan-Rochefort branch (which moved to Austria)
On two lines below, the face value 250 CENTS. |
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Reverse | |
The reverse of the coin shows a portrait of Marie de Rohan. Below, a crown as a symbol of her beauty.
Around left, the inscription MARIE DE ROHAN. |
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Reverse Inscription |
MARIE DE ROHAN |
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Edge | Plain | Edge Inscription | None |
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